Ukuthuthukiswa Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezinzwa EsiFundazweni SaseShaanxi Esikhathini Sokuhlakanipha

Ukugxila ezindleleni zokuguqulwa kwezimboni enkathini yokuhlakanipha, lo mhlangano wenze ingxoxo ebanzi mayelana nentuthuko esezingeni eliphezulu yemboni yezinzwa eShaanxi. Abahlanganyeli bafingqa izinzuzo zezimboni zesifundazwe: njengamanje, kunezinkampani ezicishe zibe ngu-200 ezihlobene nezinzwa eShaanxi, ezakha uchungechunge oluphelele lwezimboni oluhlanganisa ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, ukupakisha kanye nokuhlola. Umphumela wezinzwa zokucindezela ze-silicon piezoresistive ubiza ngaphezu kwengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yenani likazwelonke. Izinkampani ezifana neWestern Sensor Industrial Park kanye neXi'an Aerospace Base Sensor Valley ziyasheshisa intuthuko, kanti ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-R&D kukhuphuka ngesilinganiso esingu-15% minyaka yonke eminyakeni emithathu edlule kanye namalungelo obunikazi afanele angaphezu kuka-1,200 afakiwe.

Okwamanje, umhlangano ubhekane nokushiyeka okukhona: ukuncika kokungenisa kwama-chip e-MEMS aphezulu kudlula u-70%, kukhona igebe phakathi kwama-algorithms ayisisekelo namazinga athuthukile emhlabeni wonke, amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo abhekene nemali eyanele yokuphindaphinda ubuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kahle kokusungula izinto ezintsha ngokubambisana ochungechungeni lwezimboni kuphansi kakhulu, futhi ukwanda kwezimo zohlelo lokusebenza kudinga ukuthuthukiswa.

Ngokuphathelene nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuhlelwa kwezimboni, ochwepheshe kanye nabamele amabhizinisi benze ukushintshisana okujulile ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-AI kanye nezinzwa, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-MEMS, ucwaningo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwama-chip okuqonda ikhompyutha, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuzwa obunezindlela eziningi. Bagxile emathubeni okusetshenziswa emikhakheni efana nokutholwa kwezimboni okunembe kakhulu, ukuzwa kwedolobha okuhlakaniphile, kanye nokuqapha impilo yezokwelapha, kanye nokwabelana ngezimpumelelo ze-R&D kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwezimboni emikhakheni ehlukene njengezinzwa eziguquguqukayo kanye nezinzwa zezinga lezimoto.

UMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe Wesifundazwe saseShaanxi usho ngokusobala ukuthi uzokwandisa ukwesekwa kocwaningo oluyinhloko lwezobuchwepheshe, uphakamise isikhwama sokusekela esikhethekile sonyaka sibe yi-yuan eyizigidi ezingama-200, futhi usungule indlela "yokuphakamisa izihloko ngamabhizinisi, ukusungula amaphrojekthi kahulumeni, kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga ngokubambisana yizimboni, amanyuvesi kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo". UMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi uphakamise ukukhuthaza amabhizinisi aholayo ukuthi ahole ekwakheni ipulatifomu yobuchwepheshe efanayo, aqedele izikhungo ezimbili zokuhlola izinzwa zikazwelonke kanye nezikhungo zokuqinisekisa zingakapheli iminyaka emithathu, futhi athuthukise uhlelo lokusekela lweketanga lezimboni.

Umhlangano ufinyelele esivumelwaneni: kubalulekile ukuqinisa ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kochungechunge lokusungula izinto ezintsha, uchungechunge lwezimboni, uchungechunge lwezimali kanye nochungechunge lwamakhono. Ngokwakha amapulatifomu okubambisana ocwaningo lwemboni-inyuvesi, ukwandisa izimo zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nokukhulisa amakhono ochwepheshe, sizosheshisa ukubhekana nobuchwepheshe obuyinhloko obuyinhloko, sikhuthaze ukuguqulwa kwemboni yezinzwa yeShaanxi kusukela ekukhiqizeni okukhulu kuya ekukhiqizeni okuhlakaniphile okuphezulu, sakhe indawo ephakeme yezimboni yezinzwa entshonalanga yeShayina ngisho nasezweni lonke, futhi sifake ugqozi oluqinile ekuthuthukisweni kwamandla amasha akhiqizayo asezingeni eliphezulu esifundazweni.